The head of a United Nations agency has called for an
investigation into the killing of at least 87 people who were discovered in a
mass grave in Sudan’s West Darfur region.
United Nations High Commissioner for
Human Rights Volker Türk has demanded a “prompt,
thorough and independent investigation” into the grim discovery outside the
regions capital El-Geneina.
Türk’s demand came shortly before the
International Criminal Court (ICC) said it launched a fresh investigation into
alleged war crimes in Sudan, following 90 days of escalating violence between
the warring factions of the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support
Forces (RSF).
ICC Chief Prosecutor Karim Khan made
the announcement in a report to the UN Security Council Thursday, saying “we are in the midst of a human catastrophe.”
Inside the mass grave were bodies of
ethnic Masalit who along with other non-Arab communities are often targeted by
Arab militias, supported by the RSF,according to Human Rights Watch.
The deceased were
allegedly killed last month by the paramilitary RSF and their allied militia,
the UN Human Rights Office said in a statement Thursday.
“According to
credible information gathered by the Office, those buried in the mass grave
were killed by RSF and their allied militia around 13-21 June in El-Geneina’s
Al-Madaress and Al-Jamarek districts…,” the statement said.
The statement added that the bodies included victims of
the violence that occurred following the assassination of Khamis Abbaker, the
Governor of West Darfur, on June 14, and others who died due to untreated
injuries.
Türk strongly condemned the killings
and said he was “appalled by the callous and disrespectful way the dead, along
with their families and communities, were treated.”
He urged the RSF and other parties
involved in the conflict to abide by international law and facilitate prompt
searches for the deceased, and their collection and evacuation, without
discrimination based on ethnic background.
“The RSF’s leadership and their allied militia as well as all parties to
an armed conflict are required to ensure that the dead are properly handled,
and their dignity protected,” Türk stressed.
West Darfur remains one of the most conflict-ridden
areas in the Sudanese Darfur region, with a long history of severe violence.
International aid agency Save the Children said Thursday
its staff fleeing the city of El Geneina, the West Darfur capital, saw hundreds
of bodies, including those belonging to children, along the road.
“We
spent 49 days indoors as outside the snipers did not stop. Our only wish was to
get up in the early morning hours to get one jerry can of water before the
fighting starts again,” said Ahmed, who works for Save the Children in West
Darfur, according to a press release from the organization.
“When we finally managed to leave there were bodies everywhere on the
ground in Geneina town. There were thousands of men, women and children, no one
was spared. There are flies everywhere,” said Ahmed, who recently escaped the violence and is now
taking refuge in Kassala state.
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