Deputy Premier Saade
Chami said on Friday deputy governors of Lebanon’s central bank should run it
if no governor is appointed by the end of the month, calling their threat to
collectively resign “dangerous.”
Longtime governor Riad
Salameh’s term expires at the end of July and one of the deputy governors said
on Thursday they were considering quitting together if no successor is named,
raising the possibility of the central bank being left leaderless amid a deep
financial crisis.
Lebanon’s breakdown in governance and political
tensions have hamstrung efforts to find a successor to Salameh, whose 30-year
tenure has been stained by charges at home and abroad of embezzlement of public
funds in Lebanon. He denies the charges.
In a statement to
Reuters, Chami said the deputy governors should “assume their responsibility in
case this appointment is not possible... The threat of resignation implied by
the statement is quite dangerous at this critical juncture.”
The central bank leadership is appointed according
to the sectarian power-sharing system that governs other top posts.
The governor must be a
Maronite Catholic, while the four deputies – a Shiite Muslim, a Sunni Muslim, a
Druze and an Armenian Catholic – must have the approval of the political chiefs
representing their respective sects.
Some analysts wondered
whether the resignation threat would push the political elite, which worked
closely with Salameh for decades, to consider prolonging his tenure. Salameh
has said he will leave when his term ends.
“The most likely
scenario prompting such a statement is a push to extend Salameh’s term,” said
Nabil Boumonsef, deputy editor-in-chief of Lebanon’s leading Annahar newspaper.
“Otherwise, a full vacuum in the central bank
leadership would bring the worst period of Lebanon’s financial crisis yet. The
deputy governors are playing Russian roulette,” Boumounsef told Reuters.
One of the vice
governors denied the letter was intended to prompt consideration of an
extension for Salameh. “Our letter was clear. We want the political class to do
what is required and appoint a new governor,” he said, declining to be named.
Some ministers including Chami said Salameh should
quit after France issued an arrest warrant for him as part of a fraud
investigation.
Many Lebanese hold
Salameh responsible for the financial collapse, alongside the ruling elite.
Salameh says he has been scapegoated for the meltdown, which followed decades
of corruption and profligate spending by ruling politicians.
The economic meltdown
has stripped the currency of about 98 percent of its value and crippled the
banking system, freezing most depositors out of their savings.
The International Monetary Fund says vested
interests in Lebanon have hampered a financial reform program that would have
unlocked $3 billion from the global lender of last resort.
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